Perhaps no single person did more to popularize Zen Buddhism in the West than Alan Watts. In a sense, Watts prepared U.S. culture for more traditionally Zen teachers like Soto priest Suzuki Roshi, whose lineage continues today, but Watts did not consider himself a Zen Buddhist. Or at least that’s what he tells us in the talk above, animated by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, the creators of South Park. âI am not a Zen Buddhist,â he says, âI am not advocating Zen Buddhism, I am not trying to convert anyone to it. I have nothing to sell.â Instead, he calls himself âan entertainer.â Is he pulling our leg?
After all, Watts was the author of such books as The Spirit of Zen (1936âhis first), The Way of Zen (1957), and âThis Is Itâ and Other Essays on Zen and Spiritual Experience (1960). Then again, he also wrote books on Christianity, on âErotic Spirituality,â and on all manner of mysticism from nearly every major world religion. And he was ordained an Episcopal priest in 1945 and served as such until 1950. Watts was a tricky characterâa strict anti-dogmatist who found all rigid doctrine irritating at best, deeply oppressive and dehumanizing at worst.
While Watts may not have been any sort of doctrinaire Zen priest, he learnedâand taughtâa great deal from Japanese Buddhist concepts, which he distills in the video at the top. He gleaned very similar insightsâabout the unity and interconnectedness of all thingsâfrom Daoism. Just above, see a very short animation created by Eddie Rosas, from The Simpsons, in which Watts uses a simple parable to illustrate âDaoism in perfection.â
The concepts Watts elucidates from various traditions are instantly applicable to ecological concerns and to our relationship to the natural world. âThe whole process of nature,â he says above in a parable animated by Steve Agnos, âis an integrated process of immense complexity.â In this case, however, rather than offering a lesson in unity, he suggests that nature, and reality, is ultimately unknowable, that âit is really impossible to tell whether anything that happens in it is good or bad.â The most reasonable attitude then, it seems, is to refrain from making judgments either way.
Itâs that tendency of the human mind to make hasty, erroneous judgments based on misapprehensions that comes in for critique in the Watts talk above, animated by Tim McCourt and Wesley Louis of Westminster Arts & Film London. Here, he reaches even deeper, investigating ideas of personal identity and the existence of the ego as an entity separate from the rest of reality. Returning to his grand theme of interconnectedness, Watts assures us itâs âimpossible to cut ourselves off from the social environment, and also furthermore from the natural environment. We are that; thereâs no clear way of drawing the boundary between this organism and everything that surrounds it.â But in order to discover this essential truth, says Watts, we must become âdeep listenersâ and let go of embarrassment, shyness, and anxiety.
If you enjoy these excerpts from Alan Wattsâ lectures, you can find many hours of his talks online. The official Alan Watts site, managed by his son Mark, has extensive collections of his talks and courses, though these are offered at considerable cost. What Watts would have thought of this, I do not know, but Iâm certain heâd be glad that so much of his workâhours of lectures, in factâis available free of charge on Youtube. Just below, watch a film called ZenâThe Best of Alan Watts, a compilation of the âbest pieces of seven films Alan Watts made from the late 1960s until his death in 1973.â
Related Content:
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Josh Jones is a writer and musician based in Durham, NC. Follow him at @jdmagness
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The Wisdom of Alan Watts in Four Thought-Provoking Animations
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